The death toll from a catastrophic artisanal gold mine collapse in western Central African Republic (CAR) has risen to more than 100 people, as emergency workers and local volunteers continue recovery operations. A massive landslide struck the informal mining site in the remote village of Zamboye, located in the Nana-Mambere prefecture near the border with Cameroon.
The landslide triggered the sudden collapse of several underground tunnels, burying dozens of artisanal miners beneath heavy layers of earth and rock.
Massive Landslide Triggers Underground Cave-In
The disaster occurred when heavy soil shifted rapidly on a hillside, unleashing a deluge of mud and sand directly onto miners working in deep pits.
Local relief volunteers and Red Cross workers confirmed that search teams have pulled dozens of bodies from the rubble, with community leaders warning that the casualty count could climb further as several workers remain trapped.
Eyewitnesses described chaotic scenes as fellow miners used basic hand tools and bare hands in desperate attempts to clear debris and reach trapped colleagues.
Cross-Border Impact and Emergency Relief Efforts
The mining camp drew laborers from across the region, leading to cross-border casualties among citizens of both the Central African Republic and neighboring Cameroon. Regional authorities in eastern Cameroon established medical facilities near the border town of Garoua-Boulai to treat survivors pulled from the collapse.
The public prosecutor’s office in Baboua announced a formal inquiry to determine the exact operational conditions and verify whether site managers violated basic safety protocols.
Regulatory Challenges in Informal Artisanal Mining
Artisanal and small-scale mining serves as a primary source of livelihood for thousands of families across mineral-rich areas of the Central African Republic. However, these operations frequently function without safety gear, structural reinforcements, or state oversight.
Heavy seasonal rains regularly destabilize excavation trenches, creating severe landslide hazards for miners seeking gold and diamonds in remote frontier zones.

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